An Overview of the Phases of Trauma Therapy
Explore the three phases of trauma therapy: safety and stabilization, processing, and integration. Learn how these phases support healing and why safety is crucial. Discover how therapy can be tailored to your needs and goals.
Cassidy Causey
9/23/20242 min read
Ever felt like you're stuck in a never-ending loop of therapy without seeing clear progress? Understanding the phases of trauma therapy might help clarify the journey and offer insight into what to expect.
In trauma therapy, we generally work through three main phases: safety and stabilization, processing, and integration. These stages aren’t a rigid hierarchy but rather interconnected steps that adapt to your needs. The goal isn’t necessarily to advance through each phase but to find what works best for your unique experience.
Safety and stabilization is the foundation of trauma therapy. This crucial phase focuses on ensuring that you have a stable, secure environment and that your basic needs—such as housing, food, and emotional support—are reliably met. During this phase, we work on developing coping skills and strategies to manage distress. The emphasis is on creating a sense of safety that allows you to engage with trauma without becoming overwhelmed. This phase is vital and often revisited throughout the therapy process. You can't effectively process or integrate trauma if you don't feel safe and stable in your current environment.
Once a sufficient level of safety and stabilization is achieved, you may move into the processing phase. This stage involves exploring and understanding your trauma. It’s about delving into the details of your experiences, working through related emotions, and gaining insights into how these experiences affect your current behavior and relationships. Processing can be emotionally intense, so having a solid grounding in safety is essential.
The final phase, integration, focuses on making sense of your experiences and moving forward. Integration involves applying the insights gained from the processing phase to your daily life, building healthier patterns, and embracing changes in your sense of self. However, reaching integration isn’t the goal for everyone. Some people may find that their therapeutic needs are met after the safety and stabilization phase and choose to end their therapy there. Therapy is a deeply personal journey, and moving into processing and integration depends on what feels right for you.
Remember, your therapy journey is unique to you. The phases are designed to support your healing in a way that aligns with your personal needs and goals. Some may find fulfillment and closure after the safety and stabilization phase, while others may benefit from further exploration and integration. It’s all about what best supports your path to healing.
If you’re ready to explore how these phases can be tailored to your healing journey, schedule a consultation with us. We’re here to support you every step of the way and help you find a path that feels right for you.
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I respectfully acknowledge I live and work on the unceded traditional territory of the xʷməθkʷəy̓əm, (Musqueam), Skwxwú7mesh (Squamish), and səl̓ilwətaɁɬ (Tsleil-Waututh) Nations. I support the fight for land back and the harms of colonization are an explicit part of the conversation in this practice.

